STR Regulations

Orlando, FL Airbnb & Short-Term Rental Regulations [2026 Guide]

Everything you need to know about operating a legal short-term rental in Orlando, Florida. Complete guide to licensing, taxes, zoning, and compliance requirements updated for 2026.

15 min read Updated January 2026

Orlando is one of the world's most visited tourist destinations, attracting over 74 million visitors annually. This creates exceptional opportunities for short-term rental investors, but also requires careful navigation of Florida state and City of Orlando regulations. Understanding these requirements is essential for operating a profitable and compliant STR business in the Orlando market.

Important: STR regulations in Orlando involve both Florida state licensing and City of Orlando registration. Always verify current requirements with both the Florida DBPR and the City of Orlando Planning Division before purchasing or operating a short-term rental property.

Regulation Overview

Orlando's short-term rental framework involves multiple layers of regulation. A short-term rental (STR) in Orlando is defined as renting a property for less than 30 consecutive days, more than three times per year. This definition applies to listings on Airbnb, VRBO, Booking.com, and direct bookings.

13% Total Tax Rate
$275 Initial Registration Fee
$5,000 Max Violation Fine

Key Regulatory Bodies

  • Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR): Issues state vacation rental licenses
  • City of Orlando Economic Development Department: Handles local STR registration and permits
  • Orange County Comptroller: Administers Tourist Development Tax (TDT) collection
  • Florida Department of Revenue: Oversees state sales tax registration and collection

License Requirements

Operating a short-term rental in Orlando requires multiple licenses and registrations at both the state and local level. Failing to obtain proper licensing before advertising can result in significant fines.

Florida DBPR Vacation Rental License

All vacation rentals under 30 days must be licensed with Florida's Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR). This is a state-level requirement that applies regardless of local Orlando regulations.

DBPR License Application

Submit online application through MyFloridaLicense.com portal

Property Inspection

Pass Florida DBPR inspection for safety and sanitation compliance

License Fee

Pay state license fee (varies by unit count, typically $170-$270)

City of Orlando Registration

In addition to the state license, the City of Orlando requires local registration through its Home Sharing Registration program.

Home Sharing Registration

Register through the City of Orlando portal with proof of DBPR license

Code Enforcement Inspection

Pass city code enforcement inspection for local compliance

Registration Fee

$275 initial registration, $125 annual renewal

Proof of Ownership

Deed or title documentation showing current ownership

Insurance Documentation

Proof of adequate liability coverage for short-term rental operations

Pro Tip: Start with your Florida DBPR license application first, as you will need proof of state licensing to complete your City of Orlando registration. The state inspection and licensing process can take 4-8 weeks.

Home Sharing vs Vacation Rentals

Orlando distinguishes between "home sharing" and full "vacation rentals" with different rules for each category. Understanding which category your property falls into is essential for compliance.

Feature Home Sharing Vacation Rental (Whole-Home)
Owner Residency Must live on-site 51%+ of year No residency requirement
Owner Presence During Stays Must be present during rental Not required
Zoning Restrictions Allowed citywide with conditions Only in approved zones
Bedroom Limit Max 50% of bedrooms Entire property
Guest Limit 4 guests maximum Based on bedroom count
Concurrent Bookings One booking at a time One booking at a time
Initial Fee $275 $150-$300 based on units

Home Sharing Details

Home sharing is designed for Orlando residents who want to rent out a portion of their primary residence while they continue to live there. Key requirements include:

  • Owner or long-term tenant must occupy property at least 51% of the year
  • Owner must be physically present during guest stays
  • Only one booking allowed at a time
  • Maximum of 4 guests regardless of property size
  • No more than 50% of bedrooms may be rented

Vacation Rental (Whole-Home) Details

Whole-home vacation rentals where the owner is not present require additional approvals and are subject to zoning restrictions:

  • Must be located in appropriately zoned areas
  • Requires Short-Term Rental Permit from City Council
  • Additional documentation and inspection requirements
  • May require HOA approval in applicable communities
  • Higher fee structure based on property type
Important: Many Orlando neighborhoods restrict or prohibit whole-home vacation rentals through zoning or HOA rules. Always check orlando.gov/zoning to verify STR eligibility for your specific property before purchasing.

Zoning Restrictions

Orlando's zoning code significantly impacts where different types of short-term rentals can operate. The city has designated specific areas where vacation rentals are permitted and others where only home sharing is allowed.

STR-Friendly Zones

Whole-home vacation rentals are generally permitted in:

  • Tourist Resort Districts: Areas near major attractions like International Drive
  • Mixed-Use Commercial Zones: Downtown and urban core areas
  • Resort Community Zones: Master-planned communities designed for vacation rentals
  • AC-3A Districts: Activity center zones with lodging use

Restricted Zones

Traditional single-family residential neighborhoods typically restrict whole-home rentals:

  • R-1 Single Family: Home sharing only (owner present)
  • R-2 Duplex Residential: Home sharing only
  • Neighborhood Preservation Areas: May have additional restrictions

HOA Considerations

If your property is within a homeowners association, you must also comply with HOA rules. Many Orlando HOAs:

  • Prohibit all short-term rentals under 30 days
  • Require written approval before STR operation
  • Impose additional restrictions on guest behavior, parking, etc.
  • May fine homeowners for unauthorized STR activity
Pro Tip: Before purchasing a property for STR investment in Orlando, request written confirmation from both the City of Orlando zoning department and any applicable HOA that short-term rentals are permitted.

Tourist Development Tax (TDT)

Orlando STR operators are responsible for collecting and remitting multiple layers of tax. The combined tax burden is approximately 13% of the gross rental amount.

Tax Type Rate Collected By Remittance
Florida State Sales Tax 6% Host or Platform Monthly to FL DOR
Orange County TDT 6% Host or Platform Monthly to County
Orange County Surtax 0.5% Host or Platform Monthly to County
Orlando Resort Tax (where applicable) 1% Host or Platform Monthly to City
Total ~13% - -

Platform Tax Collection

Airbnb, VRBO, and most major booking platforms have agreements with Florida and Orange County to automatically collect and remit taxes on behalf of hosts. However, hosts remain responsible for:

  • Registering with the Florida Department of Revenue for a Sales Tax Certificate
  • Registering with Orange County Comptroller for TDT collection
  • Filing zero-dollar returns if all taxes collected by platforms
  • Collecting taxes on direct bookings outside of platforms
  • Maintaining accurate records for potential audits
Tax Reminder: Even if Airbnb collects taxes automatically, you must still register with the Florida Department of Revenue and file regular returns. Failure to register can result in penalties even if taxes were properly collected by the platform. Register at floridarevenue.com.

Hosting Limits & Rules

Orlando imposes operational requirements on STR hosts to protect neighborhood quality of life and ensure guest safety.

Occupancy Limits

  • Home Sharing: Maximum 4 guests total, regardless of property size
  • Vacation Rentals: Typically 2 adults per bedroom plus 2 additional guests
  • Concurrent Bookings: Only one booking allowed at a time for all STR types
  • Event Prohibition: Parties, weddings, and gatherings are prohibited

Parking Requirements

  • Must provide adequate off-street parking for guests
  • Street parking restrictions may apply in residential areas
  • Parking accommodations should be documented in listing

Noise and Nuisance Rules

  • Quiet Hours: Comply with City of Orlando noise ordinance (typically 11:00 PM to 7:00 AM)
  • Guest Behavior: Hosts responsible for guest compliance with local laws
  • Neighbor Relations: Maintain good relations with adjacent property owners
  • Complaints: Respond promptly to any neighbor or city complaints

Safety Requirements

Both Florida DBPR and the City of Orlando require STR properties to meet specific safety standards.

Smoke Detectors

Working smoke detectors on every level and in each sleeping area

Carbon Monoxide Detectors

Required in all units with gas appliances or attached garages

Fire Extinguisher

ABC-rated fire extinguisher in kitchen area, readily accessible

Pool Safety

Pools must have proper barriers, alarms, and comply with Florida pool safety laws

Emergency Information

Posted emergency contacts, exit routes, and local emergency numbers

Proper Egress

All sleeping rooms must have code-compliant emergency egress windows

Penalties & Enforcement

Orlando actively enforces its STR regulations through complaint-based investigation and proactive monitoring of booking platforms.

Violation Penalties

Violation Type First Offense Repeat Offense
Operating without registration $500 - $1,000 $1,000 - $5,000
Operating without DBPR license $1,000 - $2,000 $2,000 - $5,000 + delisting
Tax non-compliance Back taxes + 10% penalty License revocation + criminal charges
Exceeding occupancy limits $250 - $500 Registration suspension
Safety violations $200 - $500 License suspension
Noise/nuisance violations $100 - $300 $500 + registration review

Enforcement Methods

  • Platform Monitoring: City monitors Airbnb, VRBO, and other platforms to identify unlicensed listings
  • Neighbor Complaints: Code enforcement responds to complaints within 48-72 hours
  • Tax Audits: Cross-referencing booking data with tax filings
  • Inspections: Random and complaint-based inspections for licensed properties
Serious Consequence: Operating without the proper permits and tax registrations can result in delisting from booking platforms, hefty fines, and potential legal action. The City actively works with platforms to remove unlicensed operators.

2026 Regulatory Updates

Orlando's STR regulations continue to evolve. Here are the key developments and changes for 2026:

New Requirements for 2026

  • Mandatory Training Program: New operators must complete a city-approved training program covering guest relations, emergency procedures, and neighborhood impact mitigation
  • Enhanced Insurance Requirements: Proof of adequate liability coverage now required at registration and renewal
  • Digital License Display: License numbers must be prominently displayed on all online listings
  • Annual Renewal: Licenses must be renewed annually with updated documentation

State-Level Developments

Florida has seen ongoing legislative activity around STR regulations:

  • SB280 (2024): Vetoed in 2024, but similar legislation may resurface in 2026
  • Local Preemption: Florida generally preempts local bans on vacation rentals, but allows reasonable regulations
  • TDT Changes: Proposed legislation could redirect tourist development tax revenue, potentially impacting local enforcement budgets

Orange County Tourism Revenue

Orange County's Tourist Development Tax generated a record $384.5 million in fiscal year 2024-25, demonstrating the significant economic impact of the tourism and STR industry in the Orlando market.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Orlando requires all short-term rental operators to obtain both a Florida DBPR Vacation Rental License from the state and a Home Sharing Registration or Short-Term Rental Permit from the City of Orlando. The initial city registration fee is $275 for the first year and $125 for renewals. Operating without proper licensing can result in fines of $500 to $5,000.

In Orlando, home sharing is when the owner or tenant lives on-site for at least 51% of the year and remains present during guest stays. Only one booking is allowed at a time with a maximum of 4 guests. Vacation rentals (whole-home rentals) require additional approvals and are only permitted in appropriately zoned areas. Whole-home rentals have different occupancy rules based on bedroom count.

Orlando STR operators must collect and remit approximately 13% in taxes: 6% Florida State Sales Tax, 6% Orange County Tourist Development Tax (TDT), 0.5% Orange County Surtax, and potentially an additional 1% Orlando Resort Tax. Airbnb and VRBO automatically collect most of these taxes on behalf of hosts, but operators must still register with the Florida Department of Revenue.

For home sharing in Orlando, hosts are limited to one booking at a time with a maximum of 4 guests total, regardless of the number of bedrooms. For licensed vacation rentals in approved zones, occupancy is typically calculated as 2 guests per bedroom plus 2 additional guests. All rentals must comply with fire safety occupancy limits.

Operating an unlicensed short-term rental in Orlando can result in civil penalties ranging from $500 to $5,000 per violation. Additional consequences include revocation of your short-term rental license, back taxes plus interest, and potential delisting from booking platforms. The city actively monitors platforms to identify unlicensed operators.

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